Why sociopath

Both psychopathy and sociopathy fall under the diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder, Dr. Coulter notes. Those with sociopathy tend to be more erratic and impulsive whereas those with sociopathy are often able to maintain the appearance of stable, normal life.

With psychopathy, the diagnosis is based more on what that person is thinking and how they got to that point. There are no medications specifically for antisocial personality disorders, says Dr. Psychotherapy is often recommended but that can be difficult. It can be particularly tough, Dr. Coulter says, to deal with a friend or family member who has sociopathy because of that lack of self-awareness. An expert explains the traits of a sociopath, what treatments are available and how to protect yourself if you have a sociopath in your life.

Learn more about vaccine availability. Advertising Policy. You have successfully subscribed to our newsletter. The two cases share many behavioral characteristics that lead to confusion between them.

Common points between these two cases:. Disrespecting for social and traditional laws. Both guides have similar criteria, but not identical. These two guides stated that their diagnosis of the disorder was referred to as "immoral, anti-social personality or psychopathic and sociopaths.

Merriam-Webster's Dictionary defines it as a personality disorder characterized by anti-social behavior that appears through the categorical rejection of the rights, feelings, security of others, and the ease of abuse on them. This disorder appears in childhood or early adolescence and continues to grow through adulthood —also, it is named the personality disorder of psychopaths.

These disorders have been characterized by many different names, including anti-Social Personality Disorder, non-social Personality Disorder, Psychopath, or Sociopath. This group of names reflects the clinical complexity of the disorder, along with the fact that it has significant social aspects. MacKenzie: The Manual Diagnostic Guide to the Diagnostic and Statistical of the Fifth Mental Disorder suggests that a person with an antisocial personality disorder may have "cycopic personality" if he "has little or no fear, he is a bold person and has influential personality styles.

The main characteristic of an antisocial personality disorder is the prevailing pattern of disregard and abuse of the rights of others that begins in early childhood or adolescence and continues into adulthood. This pattern has also been referred to as mental illness, sociopathy or socially dysfunctional personality disorder. Psychopathy and sociopathy are often used interchangeably to give the same meaning. However, the important developments in the field of law and psychiatry have led to the distinction between socially corrupt behaviors that occur because of a personality that has a moral defect, and between individuals who are truly infected with mental disorders or other conditions associated with psychosis and psychosocial nerves MacKenzie: The psychopathy that Hare measured using the PCL-R list means that a person is voided from empathy, moral sense, and several other characteristics Hare: For sociopathy, it indicates a moral sense of the person, as well as a clear conscience, but the sociopath sees the right and wrong in a different way from his mother culture.

Sociopathy, unlike psychopathy, requires a higher proportion of nerve safety in the median cortex of the frontal lobe of the brain. Persons who are infected with psychopathy, have a small proportion of the gray matter in the anterior lobe, a scheme of increasing size, unusual inconsistency in the hippocampus, the Corpus Callosum in their brains is bigger, a lack of skeletal integrity in the beam, unusual activities in the cerebral cortex , And abnormalities of the amygdala Pemment: Psychopathy is caused by nature genetics , while sociopathy is the result of a combination of nature, nurturing, and the environment.

Psychopathy is related to the physiological defects that result from the lack of development of the part, which is related to responsibility, control, and emotions of the mind while sociopathy tends to be a combination of childhood trauma, emotional abuse, and abnormal socialization, where social disease appears to have been learned from the surrounding environment rather than being innate or inherited as in the case of psychopathy.

Social patients are able to empathize in limited circumstances and with specific individuals rather than others Bouchard et al.

Hare indicated that psychopathy is characterized by other psychological disorders as having specific syndrome characteristics and patterns associated with the personality and behavior of the individual.

Psychopaths are also characterized by multiple criminalities. When psycho patients commit a crime, they plan well for all the details in advance and even prepare alternative contingency plans. They remain calm, relaxed, and precise. On the other hand, any crime committed by the sociopaths happens by accident, not by prior planning. The sociopathy uses sociopathic behaviors to exercise power in an organization or whenever they are placed in leadership positions.

They find their way into a profession where power can be exercised; in a bid to exercise power over others they employ their manipulative skills Borum et al.

How do sociopaths manipulate people? They make you feel good about yourself most, especially when the person has low self- esteem, they know what you want and give to you in order to get what they want.

PRETENSE: sociopaths pretend a lot, and this is the most frightening thing about them, they look normal to everyone, but they are only about themselves. BLAMING: They know how to make you feel guilty; they can call you and hang upon you to make you feel your fault; this is a strategy to enable you to make it up to them. SILENCE: they are always quiet, they use silence as a tool to manipulate people, and they keep this lengthy and uncomfortable silence.

SHAMING: this is another manipulative tool used by sociopath, you feel even worse by thinking negatively about someone who looks like an upstanding person, they even make you understand that no one will believe you if you talk about their behavior.

The sociopath wants you to interact with them to work their magic into you, do not give them listening ears and they are powerless. Do not discuss personal issues with them, because they will never discuss their issues with you, always try to discuss neutral topics. If they offer you gift items, reject it; otherwise, they will use the gift to manipulate you into doing something that will be of benefit to them in the future.

They will tell you fake stories that will make you emotional, and they will need your response, do not believe they always make them understand that you do not believe. They will not try such with you again. In terms of diversity, which has to do with human differences in terms of social class, gender, physical abilities, ethnicity, race, etc.

They are found in every demographic group—men, women, rich, poor, all races, all faiths. They can only be identified by behavior. Sociopaths are not limited to specific regions, race, or ethnicity; they are found everywhere, so also, they involve in any activity and are also empowered like every other individual. The concept of social intelligence introduces a new approach to the search about diseases related to thinking and social behavior, as wonderful coordination between mental abilities and emotions.

Empathy is an essential element in building the concept of social intelligence; it is impossible to separate between thinking, behavior, and emotion because each one of them completes the others and interacts with them. Every positive or negative emotion evokes cognitive construction and prior beliefs. Feelings and emotions are necessary to think, exactly as thinking is necessary for feelings and emotions.

Social intelligence is a multidimensional structure that is not explained by one factor. Several concepts of social intelligence have emerged, including internal and external perceptions, environmental conditions, social skills, and some psychological variables, taking into account the social, emotional, and psychological structure of the individual with which they were born.

The American Psychiatric Association defines social intelligence as the ability to understand others, deal with them, and interact with different social attitudes in a socially appropriate manner, and social intelligence is closely related to the individual's personality and behavior. However you might have sociopathic traits:. The defining characteristics of a sociopathic personality are being, on the surface, very clever, fun and charming, but that quite early into an acquaintanceship or a relationship it becomes evident that there is casual, almost constant deception and manipulation.

So the charm is the first thing to be noticed, and sociopaths can attract a lot of people to them, but they do not have the ability to make friends or maintain meaningful relationships. Typically sociopaths are very skilled at lying and cheating, and have no capacity for guilt or remorse.

According to recent research by the American Psychiatric Association, approximately 70 per cent of sociopaths come from homes in which the father was absent. Studies have also shown that if a child is not shown affection and that no kind of emotional closeness was ever expressed by the parents, it can generate dysfunction for the child that can manifest itself in sociopathic tendencies in later life.

So there are environmental factors but it seems that sociopathic behaviour has a wide spectrum of causes and explanations, and there is also a possibility of a genetic factor and that if one parent has sociopathic traits the odds are increased of their children developing them. Neuroscience researchers have also found that many people diagnosed with Antisocial Personality Disorder have neurological abnormalities in the frontal lobe of the brain. This is the section of the brain that is the centre for judgement and self-control.

Read together the list above is quite an unattractive collection of qualities, but the good news is that these traits can be changed.

If, for example, you have been told that you lack empathy and find other people and their moods completely mystifying, then you can adjust this behaviour.

Emotional intelligence can be learned. Get fluent in the language of emotions : to be emotionally intelligent you have to be able to recognise and name your emotions, and then to understand what is going on.

Name your emotions. Once you understand emotions better, it is important to name what you are feeling when you are feeling it. This distances you from it and helps you to understand that emotions are a passing thing, and a thing that contains information that can be helpful to you.

Sit with your emotions. Let yourself be sad or angry or frustrated for a few moments while you count to ten or just breathe… then…. Feel it in your body. Are your muscles tight? Do you have any sensations in your head or chest? This will help to centre you so that you can better understand what is going on with you and how to process that emotion.